1. Overview
The Chiang Kai-shek's Former Residence is located in Xikou Town, Fenghua, Ningbo. It was the birthplace and childhood home of Chiang Kai-shek and his son Chiang Ching-kuo. The site comprises eight buildings, including Fenghao House, Yutai Salt Shop, the Little Western-style House, Wenchang Pavilion, the Chiang Ancestral Hall, and Wuling Gate. It was designated a Major Historical and Cultural Site Protected at the National Level in 1996 and named a "20th-Century Chinese Architectural Heritage" site in 2017. It is often described as "one Xikou town, half the history of the Republic of China."
2. Getting There
By car: About 1 hour from downtown Ningbo. Navigate to "No. 77 Wuling West Road, Xikou Town, Fenghua District." Parking costs around ¥10/day. By bus: Take bus 987 or 988 from the South Square of Ningbo Railway Station to Xikou Bus Station, then walk to the scenic area. By high-speed train: From Fenghua Station, take a taxi for about 20 minutes (around ¥30). Ningbo South Bus Station also runs minibuses to Xikou, taking about 40 minutes. The main attractions are clustered along Wuling Road and are easily explored on foot.
3. Highlights
First, deep historical significance. This town produced the father and son who shaped modern Chinese history, and Zhang Xueliang was placed under house arrest here after the Xi'an Incident. Many major historical events are closely tied to this small town. Second, a blend of Chinese and Western architecture. Fenghao House preserves the style of Qing-dynasty Jiangnan residences, while the Little Western-style House combines Republican-era Western architecture with a traditional Chinese courtyard layout. Third, rich cultural experiences. Wuling Gate offers a panoramic view of the ancient town, and the banks of the Shanxi River are perfect for strolling and photos. We recommend combining your visit with Xuedou Mountain to enjoy the natural scenery. Wear comfortable shoes for walking, or dress up in a qipao or hanfu for atmospheric photos.
